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Women in Parliament by Country

Compare the share of parliamentary seats held by women by country or region. A key measure of political gender equality since 1997. Source: World Bank.

Highest share of women in parliament · % of seats · Source: World Bank Open Data · View maps & charts →

Year2025

184 countries · 2025

#Country / Region% of seats▼
1RwandaRWA63.8%
2CubaCUB55.7%
3NicaraguaNIC54.9%
4BoliviaBOL50.8%
5MexicoMEX50.2%
6United Arab EmiratesARE50.0%
7AndorraAND50.0%
8Costa RicaCRI49.1%
9IcelandISL46.0%
10AustraliaAUS46.0%
11MonacoMCO45.8%
12New ZealandNZL45.5%
13FinlandFIN45.5%
14EcuadorECU45.0%
15SwedenSWE45.0%
16South AfricaZAF44.9%
17Cabo VerdeCPV44.4%
18SpainESP44.3%
19DenmarkDNK43.6%
20NetherlandsNLD43.3%
21NamibiaNAM42.3%
22EthiopiaETH41.9%
23PeruPER41.5%
24BelgiumBEL41.3%
25ArgentinaARG41.2%
26SenegalSEN41.2%
27DominicaDMA40.6%
28United KingdomGBR40.5%
29NorwayNOR40.2%
30BurundiBDI39.6%
31MoldovaMDA39.6%
32TanzaniaTZA39.5%
33North MacedoniaMKD39.2%
34AngolaAGO39.1%
35SwitzerlandCHE39.0%
36ArmeniaARM38.3%
37MozambiqueMOZ38.3%
38UzbekistanUZB38.0%
39Dominican RepublicDOM37.4%
40SerbiaSRB37.2%
41FranceFRA36.2%
42GuyanaGUY36.1%
43PortugalPRT35.7%
44SloveniaSVN35.6%
45AustriaAUT35.5%
46Timor-LesteTLS35.4%
47AlbaniaALB35.0%
48San MarinoSMR35.0%
49LuxembourgLUX35.0%
50UgandaUGA34.1%
51BelarusBLR33.9%
52CameroonCMR33.9%
53ChileCHL33.5%
54ChadTCD33.5%
55CzechiaCZE33.5%
56Kyrgyz RepublicKGZ33.3%
57CroatiaHRV33.1%
58ItalyITA32.8%
59GermanyDEU32.4%
60South SudanSSD32.4%
61SingaporeSGP32.3%
62Venezuela, RBVEN32.1%
63LiechtensteinLIE32.0%
64El SalvadorSLV31.7%
65Viet NamVNM31.4%
66SurinameSUR31.4%
67UruguayURY31.3%
68PolandPOL31.3%
69St. Kitts and NevisKNA31.3%
70GrenadaGRD31.3%
71Equatorial GuineaGNQ31.0%
72LatviaLVA31.0%
73CanadaCAN30.3%
74JamaicaJAM30.2%
75ZimbabweZWE30.1%
76MaliMLI30.1%
77HondurasHND29.7%
78GuineaGIN29.6%
79Sierra LeoneSLE29.5%
80ColombiaCOL29.4%
81MaltaMLT29.1%
82United StatesUSA28.9%
83EstoniaEST28.7%
84TajikistanTJK28.6%
85LithuaniaLTU28.4%
86PhilippinesPHL28.3%
87MontenegroMNE27.2%
88Egypt, Arab Rep.EGY26.8%
89BarbadosBRB26.7%
90BeninBEN26.6%
91ChinaCHN26.5%
92SeychellesSYC26.5%
93DjiboutiDJI26.2%
94TurkmenistanTKM25.6%
95IraqIRQ25.5%
96MongoliaMNG25.4%
97IrelandIRL25.3%
98PalauPLW25.0%
99LesothoLSO25.0%
100BulgariaBGR25.0%
101MoroccoMAR24.3%
102IsraelISR24.2%
103Trinidad and TobagoTTO23.8%
104ParaguayPRY23.8%
105KenyaKEN23.4%
106Slovak RepublicSVK23.3%
107MauritaniaMRT23.3%
108GreeceGRC22.9%
109RomaniaROU22.4%
110Lao PDRLAO22.0%
111IndonesiaIDN21.9%
112PanamaPAN21.7%
113EswatiniSWZ21.6%
114GabonGAB21.6%
115MalawiMWI21.4%
116Micronesia, Fed. Sts.FSM21.4%
117UkraineUKR21.2%
118AzerbaijanAZE20.8%
119Korea, Rep.KOR20.3%
120BahrainBHR20.0%
121GuatemalaGTM20.0%
122TurkiyeTUR19.9%
123Saudi ArabiaSAU19.9%
124ThailandTHA19.6%
125NigerNER19.6%
126JordanJOR19.6%
127Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIH19.0%
128Somalia, Fed. Rep.SOM19.0%
129Bahamas, TheBHS18.4%
130KazakhstanKAZ18.4%
131Burkina FasoBFA18.3%
132ComorosCOM18.2%
133BrazilBRA18.1%
134MauritiusMUS17.9%
135Korea, Dem. People's Rep.PRK17.6%
136PakistanPAK17.0%
137GeorgiaGEO16.8%
138LibyaLBY16.5%
139Russian FederationRUS16.4%
140TunisiaTUN15.8%
141JapanJPN15.7%
142HungaryHUN15.6%
143TogoTGO15.0%
144ZambiaZMB15.0%
145Congo, Rep.COG14.6%
146GhanaGHA14.5%
147Sao Tome and PrincipeSTP14.5%
148CyprusCYP14.3%
149MadagascarMDG14.1%
150IndiaIND13.8%
151CambodiaKHM13.6%
152MalaysiaMYS13.5%
153Cote d'IvoireCIV13.4%
154St. Vincent and the GrenadinesVCT13.3%
155Congo, Dem. Rep.COD12.8%
156BelizeBLZ12.5%
157Marshall IslandsMHL12.1%
158Central African RepublicCAF11.4%
159Brunei DarussalamBRN11.4%
160KiribatiKIR11.1%
161LiberiaLBR11.0%
162St. LuciaLCA10.5%
163NaoeroNRU10.5%
164SamoaWSM9.8%
165Sri LankaLKA9.8%
166FijiFJI9.1%
167BotswanaBWA9.0%
168Gambia, TheGMB8.6%
169AlgeriaDZA7.9%
170LebanonLBN6.3%
171QatarQAT6.1%
172Solomon IslandsSLB6.0%
173Antigua and BarbudaATG5.6%
174Syrian Arab RepublicSYR4.9%
175Iran, Islamic Rep.IRN4.9%
176BhutanBTN4.3%
177NigeriaNGA4.2%
178TongaTON3.8%
179MaldivesMDV3.2%
180Papua New GuineaPNG2.7%
181VanuatuVUT1.9%
182Yemen, Rep.YEM0.0%
183OmanOMN0.0%
184TuvaluTUV0.0%

2025 · Source: World Bank Open Data · View interactive charts →

Key facts · Women in Parliament · 2025

  • ›In 2025, Rwanda leads all 184 ranked nations in women in parliament, recording 63.8% — followed by Cuba (55.7%) and Nicaragua (54.9%).
  • ›At the bottom of the ranking, Tuvalu recorded no measurable women in parliament for 2025 — a stark contrast to Rwanda's 63.8%.
  • ›The median country scores 26.2%, highlighting the divide between global leaders and the typical nation's women in parliament in 2025.
  • ›The five leading nations — Rwanda, Cuba, Nicaragua, Bolivia and Mexico — dominate the global women in parliament ranking in 2025.
  • ›184 countries and territories reported women in parliament data for 2025. Use the year slider to explore how rankings have shifted over time, or visit the Women in Parliament indicator page for interactive world maps and historical trend charts.

Explore more: Women in Parliament world map & time series · All global rankings